HVAC stands for heating, ventilating, and air conditioning. Your HVAC system is designed to control the temperature of the indoor environment through heating and cooling. The system also ensures the cleanliness of the air indoors. Its job is ultimately to maintain the safety and comfort of building occupants.
The three main types of HVAC systems are the central AC system, split and window AC, and a packaged heating and air conditioning system. Some work faster than others, and some are meant to control larger environments.
HVAC efficiency is crucial when it comes to reducing home energy costs and improving indoor air quality. This is true whether we’re talking about San Diego HVAC systems or those in Buffalo. It’s just a question of which end you’re using more often, the heating or the cooling.
Here are three steps to help you learn how to improve your HVAC system and save money:
Prevention
The first step to improve your HVAC efficiency is to understand how hard it has to work and take preventative measures in maintaining it. You can lessen the workload on your unit by limiting the number of toxins you bring into your home. There are two types of toxins: active and passive. Fortunately, you can control the quantity and presence of both toxins in your home.
Passive Toxins
When passive toxins enter your home, you’re likely unaware they’re there. Some of the most common passive toxins affecting indoor air quality are:
- Acid rain
- Smog
- Pollen
- Pesticides, insecticides, herbicides
- Dust
- Pet dander
Passive toxins are typically brought into your home by adhering to your shoes, socks, and clothing. To avoid this, remove your shoes and jackets before entering the house. Take a shower immediately and change into clean clothes.
Active toxins
Active toxins are those brought into the home through gadgets or products you consciously use. The most common types of these active toxins are:
- Tobacco
- Air Fresheners
- Pet Dander
- Household cleaning products
- Carbon monoxide
Switch to all-natural cleaning products and air fresheners, and ban tobacco use indoors. Try to keep your furry friends out of bedroom areas and have a carbon monoxide detector installed.
Intervention
This next step will improve your unit’s efficiency and help reduce energy costs. Begin by examining your HVAC system, identifying existing issues, and repairing them immediately. If you believe your air-conditioning is starting to fail, replacing your HVAC system entirely could save you money in the long run. Many Energy Star-rated systems can reduce your energy use by 20 percent. Not only will it provide you with efficient and reliable indoor air temperature, but it will reduce your monthly utility bill. It’s important to have your air ducts cleaned on a regular basis. Re-circulating dirty air throughout the home will cause your HVAC unit to draw more energy and work harder. Constant exposure to polluted air will impair your immune system and increase health care costs.
Maintenance
Regular maintenance is vital in keeping your HVAC system functioning at optimal efficiency and saving you on energy costs. It’s recommended that air filters are changed at least once a month. Ensure the area surrounding your unit is free of dirt and debris to prevent rodents and bugs from entering. If your system begins to make unusual sounds, omits odd odors, or notice any warning signs have your unit checked by a professional immediately.